B.Sc. in Textile Engineering, 1st yearTextile Syllabus Revised for UGC (174 crdits)

By Mazadul Hasan Shishir ১১/২০/১২

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B.Sc. in Textile Engineering, 1st year

1st year First Semester

Mathematics-I

(Math-1011)    Mathematics-I                                                Contact hr./week 3-0

Algebra:

Determinants, Matrix, Rank of Matrix, Convergency and Divergency.

Trigonometry:

Demoivre’s Theorem Deductions from Demoivre’s Theorem, complex quantities, Gregory’s Series, Summation of Series, Hyperbolic Functions.

Three Dimensional Geometry:

Co-ordinates: direction cosines, Projections, The Plane, The Straight Line, Sphere.

Differential Calculus:

Functions, Limits, continuity, Simple Differentiation, Successive Differentiation, Expansion of Functions, Rolle’s Theorem, Mean Value Theorem, Taylor’s Series, Maclaurin’s Series, Partial Differentiation In determinant Forms, Maxima and Minima.

Books Recommended:

1.      Differential & Integral Calculus                                                     : B.C. Das

2.      A Text Book of Coordinated Geometry                                         : A.F.M.A. Rahman

3.      A Text Book of Higher Trigonometry                                            : A Satter

Chemistry-I

(Chem-1013)   Chemistry-I                                        Contact hr./week 3-0

General and Inorganic Chemistry:

Mass – Conversion of mass into energy, Mass number, Atomic mass unit, mass defects, Decay of mass, Radioactivity, Half-life of radioactivity elements, Binding energy.

Atomic Structure – Dalton’s theory, Rutherford’s atomic model, Bohr’s atomic model, Quantum number, Pauli exclusion principle, Spectra.

Chemical Bond – Electronic theory of valency, Electrovalency, Co-valency, Co-ordinate Co-valency, Valance-bond theory, Molecular orbital theory, Co-ordination complexes, Chelate complexes.

Periodic Table – Periodic law, Classification of elements, Defects of periodic table, Application of periodic table, Oxidation number, Electro-negativity.

Metals and Non-metals – Difference between metals and non-metals, Principles of metallurgy, Methods for extraction of metals.

Acids, Bases and Salts – Modern theories of Acids and Bases, Bleaching powder, H₂O_2, HOCI, NaCIO₂ SO₂, PH, Buffer solution Indicators.

Chemical Reactions – Isomeric transformation, Condensation Polymerization, Association, Dissociation, Decomposition, synthesis, Metathesis, Neutralization, Hydrolysis, Aminolysis, Addition reaction, Pyrolysis, Chain reaction, Photo-chemical reaction, Exothermic reaction, Endothermic reaction, Electrophilic and nucleophilic reactions. Catalytic and induced reactions, Redox reactions.

Physical Chemistry:

Kinetic theory of gases – Vander Wal’s forces and equation.

Thermodynamics – 1st Law and 2nd Law of thermodynamics, Thermo-chemistry.

Chemistry of Dilute Solutions – Osmotic pressure, Van’t Hoff’s theory of dilute solution, Raoult’s law of vapour pressure lowering, Elevation of boiling point and depression of freezing point.

Homogeneous Equilibrium – Law of mass action, Thermodynamic derivation of law of mass action, Application of law of mass of action to chemical reactions, Heretogeneous equilibrium.

Chemical Kinetics – 1st and 2nd order of reactions, Mathematical formulation of the 1st and 2nd order of reactions, Methods of determination of the order of reaction.

Colloids – Classification, Preparation, Properties and importance of colloids.

(Chem-1014)                       Chemistry-I Lab                          Contact hr./week 0-3

Qualitative analysis of inorganic mixtures containing not less than three radicals including insoluble and interfering radicals:

Volumetric Analysis – (i) Acidimetry and Alkalimetry viz. Preparation of approximate IM, HCI, M/2 H₂SD₄ and IM CH₃COOH solutions and their standardization, (ii) Preparation of standard alkali solution; analysis of oils and fats for (a) Acid value (b) Saponification value, (c) Iodine value and flash point.

Books Recommended:

1.      Modern Inorganic Chemistry                                 : Jaginder Singh

2.      Introduction to Modern Inorganic Chemistry                     : S.Z. Haider

3.      Inorganic Chemistry                                              : P.D.L. Thorne

4.      A Text of Practical Chemistry                                : A. Khaleque

5.      Text Book of Quantitative Inorganic Analysis       : I. Vogel

6.      Quantitative Analysis                                             : Willis Conway Pierce

7.      Elementary Physical Chemistry                             : S.R. Palit

8.      Principles of Physical Chemistry                           : Haque & Nawab

9.      A Text Book of Organic Chemistry                                   : Mofizuddin Ahmed and A. Jabber

10.  Organic Chemistry                                                 : Morrison & Bajed

11.  Advanced Organic Chemistry                                : B.S. Bahl. & Arun Bhal

12.  Organic Chemistry                                                 : I.L. Finar

13.  Organic Chemistry                                                 : P.B. Sarker E.P.C. Rakshil

Textile Terms & Definitions

(Tex-1015)      Textile Terms & Definitions                           Contact hr./week 3-0

Fibre, Yarn, Spinning, Weaving, Knitting, Dyeing, Printing, Loom, Warping, Shuttle, Warp, Weft, Sheding, Picking, Beating, Loops, Wales, Ring, Bobbin, Traveller, Draft, Twist, Count, Doubling, Scouring, Bleaching, Sizing, Apparel, Fashion, Garments, Design etc.

Books Recommended:

1. Textile Terms & Definition                                                  : Mclntyre, J.E & Daniels,

                                                                                                  P.N (eds)

2. Guide to Textile Terms                                                        : The Anstey Weston

3. From Fibre to Fabric                                                                        : A. Gale

4. Cotton Industry                                                                    : J.H. Carl Trac

1st year Second Semester

Textile Fibres-I

(Tex-1021)      Textile Fibres-I                                               Contact hr./week 3-0

Definition of textile fibre, Classification of fibres with examples.

Study of cellulosic fibres:

Cotton – Cultivation and harvesting, Growth, composition, physical and chemical structure and properties, Geographical distribution, Ginning, grading and classification, End uses.

Bast fibres – Cultivation and harvesting of different types of bast fibres with special reference to Jute, Growth composition, physical and chemical structure and properties, Retting, study of fibre ultimate, sorting, grading and classification, End uses.

Brief study of other types of cellulosic fibres such as leaf and fruit fibres.

Study of Protein fibres:

Wool – Growth, composition, physical and chemical structure and properties, Geographical distribution of main wool producing countries, shearing, classing and sorting, End uses.

Sources and types of animal hair fibres.

Silk – Growth, composition, physical and chemical structure and properties, Sericulture and methods of production, Geographical distribution, End uses.

Books Recommended:

1.      Mathew’s Textile Fibres                                         : Manersherger

2.      Man-made Fibres                                                   : Moncrieff

3.      Fibre Properties                                                      : Carty. P.

4.      Man-made Fibers, Vol. I (Science & Technology) : Mark, Atlas & Cornin

5.      Processing of Polyester Cotton Blends                   : Trivedi & Kulkarni

6.      Identification of Textile Fibers                              : Textile Institute

Mathematics-II

(Math- 1023)   Mathematics-II                                   Contact hr./week 3-0

Integral Calculus:

Methods of Integration, Integration by Parts, Integration of Rational Fraction, Special Types of Integration.

Differential Equations:

Variables Separable, Homogeneous Equation, Exact Differential Equations, Linear Equations, Equations of First Order and First Degree, Eqn. Solvable for Y, Eqn. Solvable for X, Clairant’s form, Linear Equation with Constant Coefficients, Inverse Operators. F(D)Y = X, F(D)X = E^ax, F(D)Y = Sinax or Cosax. Particulars Integrals. Homogeneous Linear Equation, Orthogonal Trajectories.

Vector Analysis:

Introduction of Vector Analysis, Scalar Product or Dot Product. Vector Product or Cross Product, Solution or Vector Equations. Applications of Vectors in Geometry.

Mathematical Methods:

Fourier Series and Fourier Integral, Vector Calculus, Vector Function of Scalar Variables, Differentiation of Vector Function, Partial Derivatives of Vectors, Gradient, Divergence and Curl, Vector Integration, The Line Integral, The Surface Integral, The Volume Integral, Green “Theorem, Gauss” Divergence Theorem, Beta and Gamma Functions.

Physics-I

(Phy-1025)      Physics-I                                                         Contact hr./week 3-0

Properties of Matter:

Friction – Laws of Friction, Co-efficient of Friction, Angle of Friction, Equilibrium of a body on an inclined surface, advantages due to friction.

Elasticity – Elastic and Plastic bodies, Stress, Strain, Elastic Limit, Behaviour of a strained wire, Hooke’s Law, Elastic constants, Experimental determination of Young’s modulus and rigidity modulus. Twisting of a cylinder, Torsional pendulum, Poisson’s ratio, Limits of Poisson’s ratio, Compressibility, Relation between elastic constants, Energy in a strained body, Variation of elasticity with temperature.

Moment of Inertia – Moment of inertia and its theorems, Moment of inertia of simple cases (Uniform rod, Solid cylinder, Sphere, Fly wheel), Determination of moment of inertia of a body.

Surface Tension – Molecular theory of surface tension, Demonstration of surface tension, Phenomena due to surface tension, Total surface energy, Surface energy in curved surfaces, Capillarity, Angle of contact, Determination of surface tension of water, Effect of temperature on surface tension.

Viscosity – Viscosity and its co-efficient, Poiseuille’s equation, Determination of the co-efficient of viscosity, Variation of viscosity with temperature. Relation between viscosity and friction, Importance of knowledge of viscosity.

Light:

Wave theory, Huygens’s principle, Rectilinear propagation of light, Interpretation of laws of reflection and refraction by Huygens’s principle, Interference, Young’s experiment, Determination of wave length of light by bi-prism. Newton’s ring, Colours of thin films, Diffraction, Diffraction grating and its use, Zone Plate, X-ray diffraction, Polarization, Polarization by reflection, Brewster’s law, Double refraction, Nicol’s prism, Polarimeter.

(Phy-1026)                        Physics-I Lab                             Contact hr./week 0-3

Determination of: Elastic constants by various methods, ‘g’ by compound pendulum, Moment of inertia of a wheel, Density of water at various temperature, Surface tension of water and mercury, Focal length of convex and concave lens by various methods, Refractive index of water by using plain mirror and convex lens. Angle of the prism by spectrometer, Wave length of light, specific rotation of different solutions by means of polarimeter, Viscosity of water by capillary tube method.

Books Recommended:

1.      Fundamentals of Physics (6^th Edition)                   : Halliday Resnic & Walker

2.      Electricity and Magnetism                                      : K. E. Tewari

3.      Physics – 4^th Edition, Vol.-II Extended                  : Halliday Resnic and Knane

4.      A Text Book of Optics                                          : Brizlal and Subramanyam

5.      Heat and Thermosic                                               : Brizlal and Subramanyam

6.      Elements of Properties of Matter                           : D.S. Matheward

7.      Concepts of Electricity & Magnetism                    : Hoque & Roy

8.      A Text Book of Practical Physics                         : Prof. Dr. Giasuddin

9.      A Text Book of Heat                                             : Tofazzel Hossain

Chemistry-II

(Chem-1027)   Chemistry-II                                       Contact hr./week 3-0

Organic Chemistry:

Bonding Properties of Carbon – Tetra-covalency of Carbon, Hybridization of atomic orbitals or carbon.

Isomerism – Structural Isomerism, Chain isomerism, Positional isomerism, Functional group isomerism; Stereo-isomerism like geometrical isomerism and optical isomerism.

Aliphatic Hydrocarbons – Alkanes, alkenes and Alkynes.

Derivatives of Aliphatic Hydrocarbons – General methods of preparation and important reactions of Alkylhalides, Mono. Di. And Tri-hydric alcohols, Aldehydes, Ketones, Amines, Mono-Carboxylic acids and their halides, Esters, Anhydrides and Amides.

Aromatic Hydrocarbons – Kekule’s structure of benzene, Orbital theory, Isomers and nomenclature, Orientation in benzene derivatives, Electrophilic Aryl substitution, Aromaticity.

Derivatives of Aromatic Hydrocarbons - General methods of preparation and important reactions of Aromatic Amines and Amides, Aromatic sulphonic acids, Aromatic Aldehydes, Ketones, Phenols, Carboxylic acids.

Carbohydrates – Mono. Di. And Polysaccharides.

Proteins – Classification and Properties of Amino acids.

(Chem-1028)                               Chemistry-II Lab                       Contact hr./week 0-3

Detection of Elements – Carbon, Sulphur, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Halogens, Oxygen in Organic compounds.

Identification of Organic compounds containing one functional group out of the following – Methyl Alcohol, Ethyl Alcohol, Isopropyl Alcohol, Tert-butyl Alcohol, Acetophenone,  Acetaldehyde, Formaldehyde, Formic Acid, Acetic Acid, Oxalic Acid, Benzoic Acid, Acetone, Benzophenone,  Aniline, Nitro-benzene, Chloro-benzene, Phenols, Picric Acid etc. (analysis should include the following: (i) Physical Examination, (ii) Physical Constants, (iii) Elemental Analysis of Detectable Elements, (iv) solubility group with the following solvents only (a) Water, (b) 5% NaHCO₃ solution/ NaOH, (c) Conc. H₂SO₄  (v) Classification Tests, (vi) Any specific tests for the above class of compounds.

Oxidation and Reduction Titration Involving: (a) Preparation and Standardization of KMnO₄ solution with Oxalic Acid or Sodium Oxalate, (b) Determination of Ferrous Iron with Standard KMnO₄ solution, (c) Preparation of standard K₂Cr₂O₇ solution and Determination of Ferrous Iron by using internal indicators, (d) Determination of available Chlorine in Bleaching Powder, (e) Determination of the Na₂CO₃ content of Washing Soda, (f) Determination of strength of H₂O₂.

1st year Third Semester

Statistics

(Stat-1031)      Statistics                                                          Contact hr./week 3-0

Historical development of the subject. Collection of data – Primary data and Secondary data, Presentation of data – Tabular and diagrammatic.

Frequency distribution – Grouped frequency distribution and their presentation in the form of frequency polygon and Histogram.

Measures of central tendency – (i) Mean (a) Arithmetic Mean (b) Geometric Mean (c) Harmonic Mean (ii) Median (iii) Mode. Their definition, computation, advantage, disadvantage and uses.

Measures of dispersion – (i) Absolute measure (a) Range (b) Mean deviation (c) Quartile deviation (d) Standard deviation (ii) Relative measure (a) Co-efficient of variation. Their definition, computation and uses.

Moment, skewness and kurtosis – Their definition, computation and uses.

Probability – Simple idea of probability. Different definitions related to probability, Addition law of probability for mutually exclusive and not mutually exclusive events. Multiplication law of probabilities for dependent and independent events.

Calculation of successive probabilities using addition law ad multiplication law of probability. Probability distribution (i) Binomial, (ii) Poisson, (iii) simple idea about normal distribution and its probability curve.

Estimation – Simple idea about estimation.

Correlation and Regression:

(a)        Correlation – Ideas of correlation, Measurement of correlation, Pearsonian correlation co-efficient and spearman’s Rank correlation co-efficient.

(b)        Multiple correlations.

(c)        Regression – Ideas about simple regression. Equation of the regression line. Estimation of the parameters of the regression line.

Test of significance – Some definitions related to test of significance.

(i)         t – test, (a) Comparison of a sample mean with a know population mean when S.D. is known and when S.D. is not know, (b) Comparison of two sample means when S.D. is known and also when it is unknown (c) Paired t-test, its practical use in Textile Industry.

(ii)        X² test – Simple application and its practical use in Industry.

Time series – Definition, characteristics and components.

Sampling – Definition of population, sample, parameter, census etc.

(i)         Simple random Sampling (ii) Stratified random sampling, their definition, computation, use, advantage and disadvantage.

Design of experiment – Basic principles of experimental design, Ideas about CRD, RBD and LSD.

Books Recommended:

1.      Basic Statistics                                                                   :           Goon, Gupta, Pagupta

2.      Statistical Methods in Accountancy Commerce & Economics:      N.G. Das

3.      Basic Statistics                                                                   :           Nagar & Das

4.      Statistical Methods for the Textile Industry                                    :           Bona, M.

Polymer Science

(Tex-1031)      Polymer Science                                 Contact hr./week 3-0

Definition and types of Polymers – Linear, Branched and Cross linked Polymers, Homopolymers/copolymers; Repeat Unit; Degree of Polymerization; Number average Molecular Weight, Weight average Molecular weight and their measurements, Distribution of Molecular weight and its measurements, Viscosity, End-groups; Polymerization and its Classification, Chemical modification, Technology of Polymerization, Tacticity, conformation of Polymers Chains, Order in Polymers, Crystallization and melting of polymers, Glass Transition temperature and melting temperature, Entropy elasticity, Depolymerization, Polymer degradation, Criteria of fibre forming polymers.

Books Recommended:

1.         Mathew’s Textile Fibers                                   : Manersherger

2.         Man-made Fibers                                             : Moncrieff

3.         Fiber Properties                                                            : Carty. P.

Engineering Materials

(ME-1035)      Engineering Materials                        Contact hr./week 3-0

Definition of stress and strain, Various types of stresses and Strain – tensile, compressive, shear, Calculation of various stresses, Mohr’s circle of stresses.

Hook’s law of elasticity, Definition of modules of elasticity and rigidity, Analysis of typical tensile strain curve for a ductile material showing yield points, breaking point, yield stress and ultimate stress, Poison’s ratio.

Springs: Types of spring, closely coiled spring, spring subjected to axial loads and axial twist, open coiled spring.

Columns and strut, Buckling of column, Euler’s column theory, Euler’s crippling load for column, Ranking’s crippling load for column, Electric loading on column.

Mechanical properties of iron and steel; strain, energy and resilience, breaking energy and toughness; repeated loads and fatigue; hysteresis, and endurance limit, time effect, creep and relaxation of stresses, hardness and its methods of measuring, Structure and properties of wood, Alloys of metals and their properties, Material in hostile environment (high temp., sub-normal temp. and corrosion).

Books Recommended:

1.      Textile Mechanics                                                              : Hanton

2.      Applied Mechanics                                                                        : A.Z. Khurni

3.      Textile Mathematics Vol. I, II & III                                               : J.E. Booth

4.      Textile Mechanics Vol. I & II                                            : Slater, K

(ME-1034)                                Workshop Practice                          Contact hr./week 0-3

Identification and use of handtools and measuring instruments; reamers, taps and dies, bench vice and carpentry tools, makings of models.

Identification, use and practices on Lathe, Drill, Grinder, Shaper, Planner, Circular saw and milling machine.

Sheet metal work – Cutting of sheet material to make some useful objects.

Metal joining processes – Soldering, Brazing, riveting, gas welding and electric arc welding.

Heat treatment of steel such as annealing, normalizing, quenching, tempering and surface hardening, Sand moulds, core moulding, pattern for casting, sand casting.

Books Recommended:

1.         Workshop Technology Part- I, II, III                            : Burghardt

2.         Machine Shop (Theory & Practice)                              : Wagnehner, Anthur

(Phy-1037)                                        Physics-II                              Contact hr./week 3-0

Electricity and Magnetism:

Static Electricity – Electric Potential, Field, Intensity, Electrostatic induction, Gauss’s theorem and its application, Condensers and capacity of condensers.

Current Electricity – Growth and decay of current, Charging and discharge of the condenser. Equations of alternating current and voltage. Peak, R.M.S. and average values of alternating current and voltage. Power in A.C. Circuit. Flow of alternating current through inductance, capacitance and resistance in series. Resonance in parallel circuit.

Magnetism – Intensity of magnetization, Permeability, Susceptibility, Characteristics of diamagnetic, Paramagnetic and ferromagnetic substances.

Heat and thermodynamics:

Temperature and its measurements – Gas thermometers, Platinum resistance thermometer, Nature of heat. Specific heats of gases and their measurements. Kinetic theory of gases, Deviation of gas laws and Van - der Waal’s equation, Isothermal and adiabatic changes.

Heat and work – The first law of thermodynamics, Reversible and irreversible processes, Enthalpy and heat capacity. The carnot cycle, The second law of thermodynamics, Entropy, Absolute temperature scale, Engines, Entropy and disorder. Clausius - Clapeyron equation, Refrigeration, Radiation and black body radiation, compton’s effect. Thermodynamic function, Helmholtz and Gibbs functions.

(Phy-1038)      Physics-II Lab                                                            Contact hr./week 0-3

Determination of (a) Co-efficient of linear expansion of solid, (b) Sp. heat of solid and liquid, (c) Thermal conductivity of metals, (d) Measurement of high temperature by thermocouple and Potentiometer.

Determination of (a) Resistance of a wire by P.O. Box, (b) Specific resistance by meter bridge, (c) Resistance of a galvanometer by half deflection method, (d) E.C.E of copper, (e) Value of ‘J’ by electrical method.

English Language

(End-1039)      English Language                                           Contact hr./week 3-0

Language: Its function as a Primary means of communication to the Technologists; Writing, Speaking, Listening and Reading; Difference between Written and Spoken language, Language appropriate to task.

Writing: Planning-format, Paragraph headings, Context, language and vocabulary.

Writing for a purpose: Technical and Industrial reports, Proposals, e.g. for new equipment, Increasing Production, Description of visits, Experiments, commercial writing such as business letters, Internal memos, Abstracts.

Explaining: Process-explaining, complaining, Reporting damage, Reading and Understanding; Technical Literature, Books, Magazines, Scientific Journals.